Camera positioning
Just as important as the shot you choose, and whether your camera is static or moving, is the position of the camera when the shot is taken. The camera position (also known as camera angle) impacts on the way we interpret a film sequence.
Imagine, for example, a silhouetted figure framed by a doorway. This is a classic horror shot and the camera is usually positioned at a low angle, looking up at the character looming above. The camera may also be canted (slanted) which adds to the audience’s sense that things are ‘off-kilter’ or awry.
Take a look at the camera angles below to familiarise yourself with their names and how they might be used.
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Top shot/Bird’s eye view
A birds’ eye view shot is filmed from above the characters. Shooting from this angle can give the audience an overview of setting.
Worm’s eye view
A worn’s eye view is filmed from ground level looking up at the character. Shooting from this angle creates a dramatic effect.
High angle
A High angle shot is filmed from abode eye level. Shooting from this angle may make your character appear smaller or more vulnerable.
Eye level
An eye-level shot is filmed at the character’s eye level. Shooting from this angle is usually a neutral position and allows the audience to become comfortable with the characters.